![]() ![]() These three facilities made a major contribution to the war effort and brought new jobs to local residents. Three naval bases were established at the mouth of the Patuxent River. The lessons learned at Solomons proved invaluable on D-Day, at Tarawa, at Guadalcanal, and in numerous other military operations. Navy during World War II ĭuring World War II, the island was chosen by the Allied command as the site for Naval Amphibious Training Base Solomons. ![]() Kronprinzessin Cecilie, a 1906-built German ocean liner which during World War I was commandeered (and renamed Mount Vernon (ID-4508) by the US, was laid up at Solomons in 1920. The deep, protected harbor has been a busy marine center ever since. In the War of 1812, Commodore Joshua Barney's flotilla sailed from here to attack British vessels on Chesapeake Bay. The Marsh Shipyard built schooners and sloops but became famous for its bugeyes, the forerunner of the skipjack. In the 19th century, shipyards developed to support the island's fishing fleet. The area has been inhabited since colonial times. Solomon's home still stands on the front of the island. Originally called Bourne's Island (1680), then Somervell's Island (1740), Solomons takes its name from 19th century Baltimore businessman Isaac Solomon, who established a cannery there shortly after the Civil War. Ĭlimate data for Solomons, Maryland (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1893–present) Monthly average temperatures on Solomons Island range from 36.7 ☏ in January to 78.7 ☏ in July. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Solomons has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps. The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. The city also included the west and south part of the Dowell Peninsula.Īccording to the United States Census Bureau, the Solomons CDP has a total area of 2.3 square miles (6.0 km 2), of which 2.0 square miles (5.2 km 2) is land and 0.35 square miles (0.9 km 2), or 14.76%, is water, consisting mainly of Back Creek, a tidal inlet that extends north from the Patuxent River. Naval Air Station Patuxent River (on the south side of the mouth of the Patuxent River). It includes Solomons Island and mainland on the north side of the mouth of Patuxent River, where it meets the Chesapeake Bay. Solomons is a popular weekend destination spot in the Baltimore–Washington metropolitan area. The population was 2,368 at the 2010 census, up from 1,536 in 2000. Solomons, also known as Solomons Island, is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Calvert County, Maryland, United States. ![]()
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